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Project Budget Beater Part V

Assembling the Short Block The "Innards" of a 1914 cc Engine
March, 2009
By VW Trends Staff
Photography by VW Trends Staff
SOURCE

VW Paradise
1510 Grand Avenue
San Marcos, CA 92069
(760) 744-9140
www.vwparadise.com

Gene Berg Enterprises
1725 North Lime Street
Orange, CA
(714) 998-7500
www.geneberg.com

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As I said, cleanliness is... 
   
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As I said, cleanliness is of tantamount importance. Jason cleans everything with solvent, soap and water, dries everything and then does it again until he is happy with everything being remorselessly clean. One piece of dirt or lint here can spell disaster later on.
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The crankshaft is hung from... 
   
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The crankshaft is hung from a fixture that Jason made; it's simply an old flywheel gland nut, so the crank can be screwed onto the fixture.
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Next, the rods are hung with... 
   
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Next, the rods are hung with the new bearings and torqued to spec. Jason checks the side clearance of the rods at this time, as well.
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Now comes the main bearings,... 
   
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Now comes the main bearings, the cam gear, distributor drive gear and oil slinger for the crank pulley.
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The crank is dropped into... 
   
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The crank is dropped into the main bearing saddles at this time.
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The lifters are lubed and... 
   
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The lifters are lubed and set into the bores in the case. Notice that the main bearings are already in place.
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The crankshaft and rod assembly... 
   
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The crankshaft and rod assembly is now test-fit into the case.
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The cam is set in next, with... 
   
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The cam is set in next, with the two indented dots on the crank gear matching with the one indented dot on the cam gear.
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Jason has already plugged... 
   
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Jason has already plugged the 30mm oil pump for use with a full-flow oiling system, so it will be ready when he is.
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You would be surprised how... 
   
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You would be surprised how many people have forgotten to put this cam plug in, bolted up the case halves, assembled and started the engine, and found a nasty oil leak, that requires a complete teardown of the engine to fix.
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With the lifters on the other... 
   
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With the lifters on the other case half being held in by special ( and easily available) lifter holding clips, and some sealant on the case halves, Jason puts the two halves together, followed by a sequential torquing of the big and little case half nuts, followed by a check for free rotation of the crankshaft. Just as expected with the machine work by VW Paradise, everything fits perfectly.
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Next comes the flywheel, and... 
   
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Next comes the flywheel, and the checking/setting of the end play. Jason has done this so many times, he gets it right on the 0.004 mark the first time. Specs for end play are between 0.003in. and 0.005in., using three end play shims, and no rear main seal at the time.
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Now the main seal is lubed,... 
   
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Now the main seal is lubed, and installed, followed by the flywheel, and a torqueing on the gland nut.
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Now the oil pump, with some... 
   
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Now the oil pump, with some sealant and the appropriate gaskets, is installed, and torqued down.
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The small bolts surrounding... 
   
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The small bolts surrounding the oil pump are now tightened.
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The large case halve nuts... 
   
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The large case halve nuts and studs are now checked again, and everything is checked for free rotation.
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The flywheel is now attached,... 
   
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The flywheel is now attached, with the appropriate shims for end play, and the rear main seal. Jason torques the 36mm gland nut to specifications.
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The oil strainer, followed... 
   
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The oil strainer, followed by the sump plate, comes next.
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The oil pressure relief valve... 
   
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The oil pressure relief valve is dropped in next, followed by the spring, then the screw, with a new copper washer. If you are using a dual relief case, as we are, you will have two of these pistons and springs to install.
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Here we are with a complete... 
   
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Here we are with a complete short block assembled by one of the best in the business.
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